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peptide-stability

Page 3 of 38 · 908 questions tagged peptide-stability.

908 questions · sorted by votes · page 3 of 38

37 votes 5 answers41k views
My dulaglutide vial sat at 25 °C for ten days — is testing worth it before use?

Stated plainly: dulaglutide · 25 °C · ten days. I would like to set this up properly once, rather than adjust it repeatedly. My budget is real but not tight, and my…

cold-chain
cold-chain

Keeping material within a temperature window from manufacture to use: phase-change packs versus dry ice, thermal mass, transit-lane temperature…

578 questions
peptide-stability
peptide-stability

The chemistry of peptide degradation: deamidation, oxidation, hydrolysis, aggregation and fibrillation, and how temperature, pH, ionic strength,…

908 questions
batch-testing
batch-testing

Testing at the batch or lot level: sampling plans, how many vials from a lot need testing to say anything about the lot, and the difference…

910 questions
dulaglutide
dulaglutide

A once-weekly GLP-1 receptor agonist built on an Fc fusion rather than fatty-acid acylation. Use this tag for questions about the fusion-protein…

200 questions
asked by tess_amankwah 22k · 19 months ago
37 votes 5 answers35k views
How many freeze-thaw cycles will ecnoglutide at 3.33 mg/mL tolerate?

Conditions: ecnoglutide · 3.33 mg/mL. I have done this once and I suspect I got away with it rather than got it right. For context: I keep records of every batch,…

freeze-thaw
freeze-thaw

What repeated freezing does to a peptide in solution: ice-crystal shear at the growing front, freeze-concentration of solutes, pH shifts as buffer…

57 questions
peptide-stability
peptide-stability

The chemistry of peptide degradation: deamidation, oxidation, hydrolysis, aggregation and fibrillation, and how temperature, pH, ionic strength,…

908 questions
storage
storage

Storage conditions and their evidence base: minus twenty degrees for powder, refrigerated for solution, protection from light, and what the…

701 questions
ecnoglutide
ecnoglutide

A long-acting GLP-1 receptor agonist with a cAMP-biased signalling profile. A niche tag, mostly used for mechanism questions about biased agonism…

223 questions
asked by marta_szymanska 10k · 19 months ago
37 votes 5 answers35k views
What happens to cagrilintide after six weeks at 25 °C in solution?

Numbers first: cagrilintide · six weeks · 25 °C. I can predict the outcome but I cannot explain it, which means I will get the next case wrong. I would like to know…

peptide-stability
peptide-stability

The chemistry of peptide degradation: deamidation, oxidation, hydrolysis, aggregation and fibrillation, and how temperature, pH, ionic strength,…

908 questions
storage
storage

Storage conditions and their evidence base: minus twenty degrees for powder, refrigerated for solution, protection from light, and what the…

701 questions
shelf-life
shelf-life

How long a preparation remains within specification: labelled expiry for a sealed lyophilised vial, beyond-use dating after reconstitution, and…

327 questions
amylin
amylin

Amylin and its analogues, most prominently cagrilintide, as a satiety mechanism orthogonal to incretin signalling. Includes the pharmacology of…

237 questions
asked by kirsi_lahtinen 25k · 2.1 years ago
37 votes3 answers32k views
Is room temperature an acceptable storage condition for lyophilised retatrutide?

Stated plainly: room temperature · retatrutide. I am asking for verification rather than opinion, ideally with something I can read myself. It is possible the…

storage
storage

Storage conditions and their evidence base: minus twenty degrees for powder, refrigerated for solution, protection from light, and what the…

701 questions
peptide-stability
peptide-stability

The chemistry of peptide degradation: deamidation, oxidation, hydrolysis, aggregation and fibrillation, and how temperature, pH, ionic strength,…

908 questions
shelf-life
shelf-life

How long a preparation remains within specification: labelled expiry for a sealed lyophilised vial, beyond-use dating after reconstitution, and…

327 questions
retatrutide
retatrutide

An investigational GLP-1, GIP and glucagon receptor tri-agonist, studied in the TRIUMPH programme. Not approved anywhere. Use this tag for…

251 questions
asked by mateo_iglesias 12k · 18 months ago
37 votes5 answers29k views
Does hydrolysis of dulaglutide at 2–8 °C show up as a loss of content or of purity?

What I have: hydrolysis · dulaglutide · 2–8 °C. I suspect the usual explanation for this is wrong, or at least incomplete. I am aware this may have a boring answer. I…

peptide-stability
peptide-stability

The chemistry of peptide degradation: deamidation, oxidation, hydrolysis, aggregation and fibrillation, and how temperature, pH, ionic strength,…

908 questions
content-assay
content-assay

Quantified content: how many milligrams of peptide are actually in the vial, measured against a calibrated reference standard. A separate test…

476 questions
purity
purity

Purity as chromatographic area per cent - the fraction of detected material that is your target peak. It says nothing about how much material is…

833 questions
dulaglutide
dulaglutide

A once-weekly GLP-1 receptor agonist built on an Fc fusion rather than fatty-acid acylation. Use this tag for questions about the fusion-protein…

200 questions
asked by fresh_bac 9.7k · 23 months ago
37 votes 5 answers24k views
My semaglutide vial sat at 37 °C for twenty-one days — is testing worth it before use?

Concretely: semaglutide · 37 °C · twenty-one days. The failure mode I am trying to avoid is making this decision emotionally. I have twelve months in view and I would…

cold-chain
cold-chain

Keeping material within a temperature window from manufacture to use: phase-change packs versus dry ice, thermal mass, transit-lane temperature…

578 questions
peptide-stability
peptide-stability

The chemistry of peptide degradation: deamidation, oxidation, hydrolysis, aggregation and fibrillation, and how temperature, pH, ionic strength,…

908 questions
batch-testing
batch-testing

Testing at the batch or lot level: sampling plans, how many vials from a lot need testing to say anything about the lot, and the difference…

910 questions
semaglutide
semaglutide

A GLP-1 receptor agonist with a fatty-acid-acylated backbone and a roughly one-week half-life, marketed for type 2 diabetes and for weight…

470 questions
asked by eighty_six_hours 20k · 19 months ago
37 votes 5 answers22k views
Is mazdutide at 1 mg/mL stable enough for two weeks of multi-withdrawal use?

Numbers first: mazdutide · 1 mg/mL · two weeks. I am asking for verification rather than opinion, ideally with something I can read myself. It is possible the…

peptide-stability
peptide-stability

The chemistry of peptide degradation: deamidation, oxidation, hydrolysis, aggregation and fibrillation, and how temperature, pH, ionic strength,…

908 questions
bacteriostatic-water
bacteriostatic-water

Water for injection containing roughly 0.9 per cent benzyl alcohol as a bacteriostatic agent. It suppresses growth in a multiple-withdrawal vial;…

149 questions
shelf-life
shelf-life

How long a preparation remains within specification: labelled expiry for a sealed lyophilised vial, beyond-use dating after reconstitution, and…

327 questions
mazdutide
mazdutide

A GLP-1 and glucagon receptor dual agonist developed primarily in China, with a distinct dose range and a fast-moving publication record.…

237 questions
asked by orla_ferriter 89k · 22 months ago
37 votes 2 answers21k views
Does cagrilintide adsorb measurably to the vial wall at 6.67 mg/mL?

What I have: cagrilintide · 6.67 mg/mL. This should be a straightforward calculation and I keep getting two different answers. The numbers are arbitrary; the method…

peptide-stability
peptide-stability

The chemistry of peptide degradation: deamidation, oxidation, hydrolysis, aggregation and fibrillation, and how temperature, pH, ionic strength,…

908 questions
content-assay
content-assay

Quantified content: how many milligrams of peptide are actually in the vial, measured against a calibrated reference standard. A separate test…

476 questions
storage
storage

Storage conditions and their evidence base: minus twenty degrees for powder, refrigerated for solution, protection from light, and what the…

701 questions
amylin
amylin

Amylin and its analogues, most prominently cagrilintide, as a satiety mechanism orthogonal to incretin signalling. Includes the pharmacology of…

237 questions
asked by eoin_mcgarry 18k · 2.2 years ago
37 votes 5 answers20k views
Is minus 20 °C an acceptable storage condition for lyophilised semaglutide?

The specifics, since they change the answer: minus 20 °C · semaglutide. Somebody stated this to me confidently and I would like to check it before repeating it. I…

storage
storage

Storage conditions and their evidence base: minus twenty degrees for powder, refrigerated for solution, protection from light, and what the…

701 questions
peptide-stability
peptide-stability

The chemistry of peptide degradation: deamidation, oxidation, hydrolysis, aggregation and fibrillation, and how temperature, pH, ionic strength,…

908 questions
shelf-life
shelf-life

How long a preparation remains within specification: labelled expiry for a sealed lyophilised vial, beyond-use dating after reconstitution, and…

327 questions
semaglutide
semaglutide

A GLP-1 receptor agonist with a fatty-acid-acylated backbone and a roughly one-week half-life, marketed for type 2 diabetes and for weight…

470 questions
asked by ravenna_pace 14k · 22 months ago
37 votes 5 answers20k views
Why does aspartimide formation accelerate at 37 °C rather than proceeding linearly?

Concretely: aspartimide formation · 37 °C. I want to know whether this is a real physical effect or an artefact of how it is measured. What prompted the question is…

peptide-stability
peptide-stability

The chemistry of peptide degradation: deamidation, oxidation, hydrolysis, aggregation and fibrillation, and how temperature, pH, ionic strength,…

908 questions
storage
storage

Storage conditions and their evidence base: minus twenty degrees for powder, refrigerated for solution, protection from light, and what the…

701 questions
hplc
hplc

Reverse-phase high-performance liquid chromatography, the workhorse purity method. Column chemistry, mobile-phase choice, gradient slope,…

503 questions
asked by fib4_reader 24k · 17 months ago
37 votes0 answers18k views
Does fibrillation of semaglutide at 30 °C show up as a loss of content or of purity?

The particulars: fibrillation · semaglutide · 30 °C. I would like the mechanism, because I want to be able to reason about the cases nobody has written about. I have…

peptide-stability
peptide-stability

The chemistry of peptide degradation: deamidation, oxidation, hydrolysis, aggregation and fibrillation, and how temperature, pH, ionic strength,…

908 questions
content-assay
content-assay

Quantified content: how many milligrams of peptide are actually in the vial, measured against a calibrated reference standard. A separate test…

476 questions
purity
purity

Purity as chromatographic area per cent - the fraction of detected material that is your target peak. It says nothing about how much material is…

833 questions
semaglutide
semaglutide

A GLP-1 receptor agonist with a fatty-acid-acylated backbone and a roughly one-week half-life, marketed for type 2 diabetes and for weight…

470 questions
asked by g_paskevicius 60k · 23 months ago
36 votes 5 answers70k views
Does dimerisation dominate for a GLP-1 receptor agonist held at minus 20 °C?

Setup, so nobody has to ask: dimerisation · a GLP-1 receptor agonist · minus 20 °C. The empirical answer seems settled. The explanation does not. If the honest answer…

peptide-stability
peptide-stability

The chemistry of peptide degradation: deamidation, oxidation, hydrolysis, aggregation and fibrillation, and how temperature, pH, ionic strength,…

908 questions
storage
storage

Storage conditions and their evidence base: minus twenty degrees for powder, refrigerated for solution, protection from light, and what the…

701 questions
hplc
hplc

Reverse-phase high-performance liquid chromatography, the workhorse purity method. Column chemistry, mobile-phase choice, gradient slope,…

503 questions
asked by oona_kekkonen 13k · 2.4 years ago
36 votes 5 answers68k views
Does ecnoglutide adsorb measurably to the vial wall at 20 mg/mL?

The case in front of me: ecnoglutide · 20 mg/mL. I want the working, not the result — I need to be able to redo it with different numbers. I care about the precision…

peptide-stability
peptide-stability

The chemistry of peptide degradation: deamidation, oxidation, hydrolysis, aggregation and fibrillation, and how temperature, pH, ionic strength,…

908 questions
content-assay
content-assay

Quantified content: how many milligrams of peptide are actually in the vial, measured against a calibrated reference standard. A separate test…

476 questions
storage
storage

Storage conditions and their evidence base: minus twenty degrees for powder, refrigerated for solution, protection from light, and what the…

701 questions
ecnoglutide
ecnoglutide

A long-acting GLP-1 receptor agonist with a cAMP-biased signalling profile. A niche tag, mostly used for mechanism questions about biased agonism…

223 questions
asked by assay_blank 45k · 2.2 years ago
36 votes4 answers67k views
Is 37 °C an acceptable storage condition for lyophilised liraglutide?

Conditions: 37 °C · liraglutide. I want to know whether there is evidence behind this or only repetition. I have checked the obvious registries and monographs without…

storage
storage

Storage conditions and their evidence base: minus twenty degrees for powder, refrigerated for solution, protection from light, and what the…

701 questions
peptide-stability
peptide-stability

The chemistry of peptide degradation: deamidation, oxidation, hydrolysis, aggregation and fibrillation, and how temperature, pH, ionic strength,…

908 questions
shelf-life
shelf-life

How long a preparation remains within specification: labelled expiry for a sealed lyophilised vial, beyond-use dating after reconstitution, and…

327 questions
liraglutide
liraglutide

A once-daily GLP-1 receptor agonist and the compound that established the class. Still relevant for its shorter half-life, its paediatric and…

235 questions
asked by bridget_nyathi 12k · 2.3 years ago
36 votes 5 answers56k views
Does oxidation dominate for liraglutide held at 30 °C?

Conditions: oxidation · liraglutide · 30 °C. This is one of those things that everyone repeats and nobody derives. This matters practically, not just academically,…

peptide-stability
peptide-stability

The chemistry of peptide degradation: deamidation, oxidation, hydrolysis, aggregation and fibrillation, and how temperature, pH, ionic strength,…

908 questions
storage
storage

Storage conditions and their evidence base: minus twenty degrees for powder, refrigerated for solution, protection from light, and what the…

701 questions
hplc
hplc

Reverse-phase high-performance liquid chromatography, the workhorse purity method. Column chemistry, mobile-phase choice, gradient slope,…

503 questions
liraglutide
liraglutide

A once-daily GLP-1 receptor agonist and the compound that established the class. Still relevant for its shorter half-life, its paediatric and…

235 questions
asked by mira_sundqvist 7.1k · 2.1 years ago
36 votes 5 answers54k views
My ecnoglutide vial sat at minus 20 °C for twenty-one days — is testing worth it before use?

The case in front of me: ecnoglutide · minus 20 °C · twenty-one days. The failure mode I am trying to avoid is making this decision emotionally. I have twelve months…

cold-chain
cold-chain

Keeping material within a temperature window from manufacture to use: phase-change packs versus dry ice, thermal mass, transit-lane temperature…

578 questions
peptide-stability
peptide-stability

The chemistry of peptide degradation: deamidation, oxidation, hydrolysis, aggregation and fibrillation, and how temperature, pH, ionic strength,…

908 questions
batch-testing
batch-testing

Testing at the batch or lot level: sampling plans, how many vials from a lot need testing to say anything about the lot, and the difference…

910 questions
ecnoglutide
ecnoglutide

A long-acting GLP-1 receptor agonist with a cAMP-biased signalling profile. A niche tag, mostly used for mechanism questions about biased agonism…

223 questions
asked by Dr_Ilse_Vandenberg 113k · 20 months ago
36 votes5 answers52k views
Is minus 20 °C an acceptable storage condition for lyophilised tirzepatide?

Conditions: minus 20 °C · tirzepatide. The claim is plausible, which is exactly why I want to check it. I am able to read a paper if someone points me at one. Can…

storage
storage

Storage conditions and their evidence base: minus twenty degrees for powder, refrigerated for solution, protection from light, and what the…

701 questions
peptide-stability
peptide-stability

The chemistry of peptide degradation: deamidation, oxidation, hydrolysis, aggregation and fibrillation, and how temperature, pH, ionic strength,…

908 questions
shelf-life
shelf-life

How long a preparation remains within specification: labelled expiry for a sealed lyophilised vial, beyond-use dating after reconstitution, and…

327 questions
tirzepatide
tirzepatide

A dual GIP and GLP-1 receptor agonist. Questions here cover the SURPASS and SURMOUNT programmes, the practical differences from a pure GLP-1…

370 questions
asked by birk_nordahl 16k · 22 months ago
36 votes 5 answers51k views
Is ecnoglutide at 2 mg/mL stable enough for three weeks of multi-withdrawal use?

The case in front of me: ecnoglutide · 2 mg/mL · three weeks. I want to know whether there is evidence behind this or only repetition. I have checked the obvious…

peptide-stability
peptide-stability

The chemistry of peptide degradation: deamidation, oxidation, hydrolysis, aggregation and fibrillation, and how temperature, pH, ionic strength,…

908 questions
bacteriostatic-water
bacteriostatic-water

Water for injection containing roughly 0.9 per cent benzyl alcohol as a bacteriostatic agent. It suppresses growth in a multiple-withdrawal vial;…

149 questions
shelf-life
shelf-life

How long a preparation remains within specification: labelled expiry for a sealed lyophilised vial, beyond-use dating after reconstitution, and…

327 questions
ecnoglutide
ecnoglutide

A long-acting GLP-1 receptor agonist with a cAMP-biased signalling profile. A niche tag, mostly used for mechanism questions about biased agonism…

223 questions
asked by area_percent 9.9k · 23 months ago
36 votes 5 answers49k views
Does fibrillation produce a resolvable peak on a wide-pore C18 column, or does it co-elute?

The specifics, since they change the answer: fibrillation · a wide-pore C18 column. I understand the observation; what I do not understand is the mechanism behind it.…

hplc
hplc

Reverse-phase high-performance liquid chromatography, the workhorse purity method. Column chemistry, mobile-phase choice, gradient slope,…

503 questions
purity
purity

Purity as chromatographic area per cent - the fraction of detected material that is your target peak. It says nothing about how much material is…

833 questions
peptide-stability
peptide-stability

The chemistry of peptide degradation: deamidation, oxidation, hydrolysis, aggregation and fibrillation, and how temperature, pH, ionic strength,…

908 questions
asked by zainab_mustafa 21k · 17 months ago
36 votes 4 answers46k views
What happens to retatrutide after two weeks at 30 °C in solution?

Setup, so nobody has to ask: retatrutide · two weeks · 30 °C. The empirical answer seems settled. The explanation does not. If the honest answer is that nobody knows,…

peptide-stability
peptide-stability

The chemistry of peptide degradation: deamidation, oxidation, hydrolysis, aggregation and fibrillation, and how temperature, pH, ionic strength,…

908 questions
storage
storage

Storage conditions and their evidence base: minus twenty degrees for powder, refrigerated for solution, protection from light, and what the…

701 questions
shelf-life
shelf-life

How long a preparation remains within specification: labelled expiry for a sealed lyophilised vial, beyond-use dating after reconstitution, and…

327 questions
retatrutide
retatrutide

An investigational GLP-1, GIP and glucagon receptor tri-agonist, studied in the TRIUMPH programme. Not approved anywhere. Use this tag for…

251 questions
asked by Dr_Jonas_Halvorsen 28k · 23 months ago
36 votes 5 answers42k views
Why does dimerisation accelerate at minus 80 °C rather than proceeding linearly?

What I am working with: dimerisation · minus 80 °C. The empirical answer seems settled. The explanation does not. If the honest answer is that nobody knows, I would…

peptide-stability
peptide-stability

The chemistry of peptide degradation: deamidation, oxidation, hydrolysis, aggregation and fibrillation, and how temperature, pH, ionic strength,…

908 questions
storage
storage

Storage conditions and their evidence base: minus twenty degrees for powder, refrigerated for solution, protection from light, and what the…

701 questions
hplc
hplc

Reverse-phase high-performance liquid chromatography, the workhorse purity method. Column chemistry, mobile-phase choice, gradient slope,…

503 questions
asked by stopper_core 28k · 2.3 years ago
36 votes5 answers42k views
Is retatrutide at 20 mg/mL stable enough for six weeks of multi-withdrawal use?

Stated plainly: retatrutide · 20 mg/mL · six weeks. This has the shape of a fact but I cannot find its origin. What I found instead were three secondary sources all…

peptide-stability
peptide-stability

The chemistry of peptide degradation: deamidation, oxidation, hydrolysis, aggregation and fibrillation, and how temperature, pH, ionic strength,…

908 questions
bacteriostatic-water
bacteriostatic-water

Water for injection containing roughly 0.9 per cent benzyl alcohol as a bacteriostatic agent. It suppresses growth in a multiple-withdrawal vial;…

149 questions
shelf-life
shelf-life

How long a preparation remains within specification: labelled expiry for a sealed lyophilised vial, beyond-use dating after reconstitution, and…

327 questions
retatrutide
retatrutide

An investigational GLP-1, GIP and glucagon receptor tri-agonist, studied in the TRIUMPH programme. Not approved anywhere. Use this tag for…

251 questions
asked by esther_vandeVelde 52k · 2.0 years ago
36 votes0 answers37k views
Does aspartimide formation dominate for liraglutide held at 30 °C?

Conditions: aspartimide formation · liraglutide · 30 °C. I want to know whether this is a real physical effect or an artefact of how it is measured. What prompted the…

peptide-stability
peptide-stability

The chemistry of peptide degradation: deamidation, oxidation, hydrolysis, aggregation and fibrillation, and how temperature, pH, ionic strength,…

908 questions
storage
storage

Storage conditions and their evidence base: minus twenty degrees for powder, refrigerated for solution, protection from light, and what the…

701 questions
hplc
hplc

Reverse-phase high-performance liquid chromatography, the workhorse purity method. Column chemistry, mobile-phase choice, gradient slope,…

503 questions
liraglutide
liraglutide

A once-daily GLP-1 receptor agonist and the compound that established the class. Still relevant for its shorter half-life, its paediatric and…

235 questions
asked by elke_brunner 17k · 21 months ago
36 votes 2 answers33k views
How many freeze-thaw cycles will a GLP-1 receptor agonist at 4 mg/mL tolerate?

Details up front: a GLP-1 receptor agonist · 4 mg/mL. I would like to understand the steps well enough to explain them to someone else. I have access to a…

freeze-thaw
freeze-thaw

What repeated freezing does to a peptide in solution: ice-crystal shear at the growing front, freeze-concentration of solutes, pH shifts as buffer…

57 questions
peptide-stability
peptide-stability

The chemistry of peptide degradation: deamidation, oxidation, hydrolysis, aggregation and fibrillation, and how temperature, pH, ionic strength,…

908 questions
storage
storage

Storage conditions and their evidence base: minus twenty degrees for powder, refrigerated for solution, protection from light, and what the…

701 questions
asked by dmitri_savchuk 27k · 19 months ago